From: Emergency Dent Repair After an Accident: What You Need to Know

After the Accident: When Is PDR an Option?

Not all accident damage requires traditional bodywork. Learn when PDR can repair collision damage, save you money, and get your vehicle back faster after an accident.

By DentAdvisor StaffDecember 19, 2025

Key Takeaways

  • 1PDR preserves original factory paint, maintaining vehicle value better than traditional repair
  • 2Proper lighting is essential—PDR techs use specialized LED boards to see metal movement
  • 3PDR works for 80-90% of dents without paint damage, including door dings and hail damage
  • 4Technician certification and experience matter more than equipment for quality results
  • 5Most PDR repairs complete in 1-3 hours for minor damage, 1-2 days for extensive damage

You've just been in an accident. Whether it's a fender bender in a parking lot, a low-speed collision at an intersection, or someone backing into your parked car, you're now facing the prospect of repairs. Your first assumption might be that any accident damage requires expensive traditional bodywork with grinding, filling, and repainting. However, many types of collision damage are actually excellent candidates for PDR, potentially saving you thousands of dollars and weeks of repair time.

Understanding Accident Damage Types

Not all accident damage is created equal. The type and severity determine whether PDR is viable.

PDR-Friendly Accident Damage

Low-Speed Impacts: Collisions under 15 mph often create significant-looking dents without breaking the paint. Common scenarios include:

  • Backing into poles or posts
  • Parking lot collisions
  • Shopping cart impacts
  • Minor rear-end bumps
  • Door-to-door contact

Compression Damage: When something presses against your panel without sliding or scraping:

  • Another vehicle's door or bumper
  • Fixed objects like bollards or garage doors
  • Hail damage (technically not an "accident" but often insurance-covered)

Single-Point Impacts: Damage concentrated in one area without multiple collision points:

  • Single-panel dents
  • Isolated quarter panel or fender damage
  • Hood or roof dents from falling objects

Damage Requiring Traditional Repair

Some accident damage exceeds PDR capabilities:

Paint Damage:

  • Scratches through the clear coat
  • Chipped or cracked paint
  • Paint transfer from another vehicle
  • Scrapes exposing bare metal

Structural Compromise:

  • Frame damage
  • Crumpled metal
  • Torn or punctured panels
  • Damage affecting safety systems

Extreme Deformation:

  • Metal stretched beyond elastic limits
  • Multiple severe creases
  • Compound damage involving multiple angles

The Critical Assessment Period

Immediately after an accident, follow these steps to determine if PDR is an option:

1. Document Everything

Before even considering repair options:

  • Photograph all damage from multiple angles
  • Capture close-ups and wide shots
  • Document the accident scene if possible
  • Exchange information with other parties
  • File a police report if required

2. Check for Paint Integrity

Look closely at the damaged area:

  • Is the paint cracked or chipped?
  • Can you see bare metal?
  • Is there paint transfer from another vehicle?
  • Are there scratches accompanying the dents?

If the paint is intact, PDR becomes more likely.

3. Assess Access Points

Consider whether technicians can reach behind the damage:

  • Is the dent on an accessible panel (door, fender, hood)?
  • Are there reinforcement bars blocking access?
  • Can trim pieces be removed to create access?

4. Evaluate Dent Complexity

Not all dents are equal:

  • Are there sharp creases or smooth depressions?
  • Is damage concentrated or spread across multiple panels?
  • Are body lines affected?

Insurance and PDR After Accidents

Your insurance coverage plays a significant role in post-accident PDR decisions.

Insurance Typically Covers PDR

Most insurance companies actually prefer PDR when applicable because:

  • Lower repair costs reduce their payout
  • Faster repairs mean shorter rental car coverage periods
  • Quality repairs reduce comeback issues
  • Customer satisfaction is typically higher

Getting Insurance Approval

File Your Claim: Report the accident to your insurance company immediately. Don't attempt repairs before filing.

Request a PDR Assessment: Ask the insurance adjuster to have a PDR technician evaluate the damage alongside traditional estimates.

Understand Your Deductible: If repair costs are close to your deductible, PDR might make the repair affordable enough to skip the insurance claim entirely, avoiding rate increases.

Get It in Writing: Ensure the approved repair method is documented in your claim paperwork.

Advantages of PDR for Accident Repairs

When PDR is viable for your accident damage, the benefits are substantial:

Time Savings

  • Traditional bodywork: 1-2 weeks or more
  • PDR: Often completed in 1-3 days
  • Faster return to normal life
  • Reduced rental car needs

Cost Savings

  • PDR costs 50-80% less than traditional repair
  • Lower out-of-pocket if paying yourself
  • Reduced insurance claim amounts
  • Potential to avoid claim filing altogether for minor damage

Value Preservation

  • Factory paint remains intact
  • No Carfax record of paintwork
  • Higher resale value
  • Maintains vehicle originality

Quality Results

  • No color matching issues
  • No risk of future paint problems
  • Permanent repair
  • No filler to crack or fail

Making the Decision

After an accident, you're stressed and want answers quickly. Here's how to make an informed PDR decision:

Get Multiple Opinions

Don't rely on a single assessment:

  • Consult both PDR specialists and traditional body shops
  • Compare timelines and costs
  • Ask about success rates for similar damage

Be Realistic About Expectations

PDR is remarkable, but not magic:

  • Understand that some damage requires traditional methods
  • Accept that combination approaches (PDR plus minor paint touch-up) might be optimal
  • Prioritize safety over cosmetics

Consider Your Vehicle's Value

Your vehicle's worth influences the decision:

  • High-value or new vehicles: PDR preserves maximum resale value
  • Older vehicles: PDR might be the difference between repair and totaling
  • Lease vehicles: PDR avoids paint work that could complicate lease return

Trust Qualified Professionals

A reputable PDR technician will:

  • Honestly assess whether PDR is appropriate
  • Explain limitations upfront
  • Recommend traditional repair when necessary
  • Never pressure you into an unsuitable repair method

The Bottom Line

Just because you've been in an accident doesn't mean you need expensive, time-consuming traditional bodywork. Many collision repairs are perfect PDR candidates, especially low-speed impacts that create dents without paint damage.

The key is getting a proper assessment quickly. Don't assume all accident damage requires conventional repair, but don't force PDR where it doesn't fit. Contact a certified PDR technician as part of your post-accident evaluation. You might discover that your accident repair can be faster, cheaper, and better than you thought possible—getting you back on the road with your vehicle fully restored and your factory paint intact.

Complete Your Post-Accident Assessment

While assessing dent damage after an accident, don't forget to inspect your windshield for cracks or chips. Modern vehicles with ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) require professional calibration after windshield replacement.

Learn more from our sister site WindshieldAdvisor: https://windshieldadvisor.org/white-papers/mandatory-adas-calibration-windshield-replacement

Frequently Asked Questions

What is paintless dent repair (PDR)?
PDR removes dents without disturbing original paint by massaging metal back to original shape using specialized tools. Technicians work from behind panels using rods and picks, guided by specialized lighting. PDR preserves factory finish, costs less, and completes faster than conventional repair.
What dents can be repaired with PDR?
PDR works for: door dings, shopping cart dents, hail damage, minor collision damage, creases (depending on severity). Cannot repair: cracked/chipped paint, extremely sharp creases, stretched metal, very large dents (over 6-8 inches), or areas without backside access.
How long does PDR take?
Minor dents (1-3 dings): 30 minutes to 2 hours. Moderate damage (door/fender): 2-4 hours. Extensive damage (multiple panels): 1-2 days. Hail damage: 3-10 days depending on severity. Time varies with access difficulty and dent complexity.
Does PDR damage the paint?
No. Proper PDR works metal from behind without touching paint. Skilled technicians avoid paint stress by working metal gradually. PDR actually prevents paint damage from conventional methods (sanding, filler, repainting). Only improper technique risks paint—choose certified technicians.
What certifications should PDR technicians have?
Look for: I-CAR PDR training, manufacturer-specific certifications (for aluminum work), state licensing (if required), insurance company approvals, and verifiable experience years. Certification matters less than demonstrated skill and customer reviews.

People Also Ask

Sources & Further Reading

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    Insurance Information InstituteAuto Insurance and Claims Statistics
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